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Glossary term: 能級

Description: 能級是原子或分子內離散的允許存在的量子能態。它的單位是電子伏特(eV)。當原子或分子中的電子從能量較高的能級移動到能量較低的能級時,就會發射出能量等於兩個能級之差的光子。同樣,如果一個光子的能量等於當前能級和較高能級之差,那它也可能被原子或分子吸收。

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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher
The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval

This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term

The OAE Multilingual Glossary is a project of the IAU Office of Astronomy for Education (OAE) in collaboration with the IAU Office of Astronomy Outreach (OAO). The terms and definitions were chosen, written and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits here. All glossary terms and their definitions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE".