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Glossary term: 假設

Description: 在科學中,假設指的是科學家提出的一個想法或預測。假設可能有一些證據支持,但尚未被證明。只有通過實驗、觀察、數據和模型,假設才能逐步得到完善或被完全推翻。與普遍的看法不同,假設並不總是科學知識發展的第一階段。例如,科學家可能會先觀察到某種現象或物體,分析數據,然後提出一種解釋或預測,這就是他們的假設。只有通過進一步的數據和觀察,假設才能被驗證或否定。假設有時可以基於數學推導,或者從一個數學公式開始,作出預測。

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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher
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This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term

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