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Glossary term: 自轉

Description: 自轉是物體繞一條假想軸(稱為自轉軸)的運動。當物體自轉時,其各個部分與自轉軸保持完全相同的距離。一般來說,恆星(包括太陽)、行星、衛星或小行星都會圍繞一個固定的軸旋轉。地球圍繞地軸旋轉,地軸是穿過地球南北兩極的假想軸。地球表面的每個觀察者都能看到夜空景象的變化,星星不斷從東邊地平線升起,沿著西邊地平線落下,這就是地球自轉的結果。太陽一天中的東昇西落也是地球自轉的結果。

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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher
The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval

This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term

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北斗七星逐漸向左側地平線下方移動,而右側則有一顆彗星在天空中升起。

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Caption: 這段延時攝影記錄了2020年7月拍攝的三幀畫面中標誌性的北斗七星的軌跡。影像在意大利的三個地點拍攝:拉瓦雷多三峰(Tre Cime di Lavaredo)奧隆佐迪卡多雷、裡特山(Monte Rite)奇比亞納迪卡多雷,以及拉佐牧場(Casera Razzo)維戈迪卡多雷。這場視覺奧德賽展示了北斗七星的迷人軌跡,並在夜空中繪製出天體畫卷。它不僅描繪了這個著名星群的軌跡,還捕捉到2020年7月照亮天空的罕見新智彗星 C/2020 F3 這一非凡的天文事件,為我們的夜空增添了光彩。
Credit: 喬爾賈·霍弗/國際天文學聯合會教育辦公室 (CC BY 4.0)

License: CC-BY-4.0 Creative Commons 姓名標示 4.0 國際 (CC BY 4.0) icons

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