Glossary term: 密度
Description: 密度是物質或物體的一種物理特性,表示了其體積與質量的關係。密度越大,單位體積的質量就越大。物體的平均密度是其總質量除以總體積。在國際單位制(SI)下,其單位是千克/立方米(kg/m3)。
在太陽周圍的銀河系區域內,密度的數值可從星際氣體的約10-20 kg/m3變化到中子星內部的超過1017 kg/m3。
地球上常見的密度數值介於這兩個極端之間,例如鐵的密度約為7800 kg/m3,水的密度約為1000 kg/m3,在海平面附近、圍繞著我們的空氣密度略高於1 kg/m3。
宇宙不僅包括恆星、行星和星系中的氣體,還包括星系之間和星系團之間相對空曠的空間。因此,宇宙中物質的平均密度約為10-27 kg/m3。
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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval
This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term
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