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Glossary term: 矮星

Description: “矮星”是所謂主序星的同義詞:這些恆星在其內核中將氫聚變成氦。恆星的大部分“生命”都是在矮星階段度過的。我們的太陽就是一顆中年矮星。通常情況下,天文學家在提到這類主序星時,還會提到它們的顏色,比如“紅矮星”指的是最常見的小質量矮星,而“黃矮星”指的是像太陽這樣的恆星。

注意:在天文學中,有些情況下“矮星”這個詞指的並不是如上定義的天體!褐矮星是質量小於太陽質量的8%、內核從未開始穩定氫聚變的天體,它們是介於恆星和行星質量範圍之間的一種中間類“亞恆星天體”。白矮星是中低質量恆星耗盡核燃料後的緻密殘餘物。當我們的太陽到達其恆星壽命的終點時,它就會變成一顆白矮星。

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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher
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This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term

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