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This page describes an image 24 Hours of Rainbow

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Image caption: This panoramic view taken with a smartphone of Livorno, Italy, showcases a series of vivid rainbows captured on three different days in December 2021. Rainbows are the result of sunlight being refracted by water droplets suspended in the air, typically after rainfall or during misty conditions. The water droplets act like a prism, breaking up (refracting) the sunlight into the various colours. The different wavelengths of light are refracted by different amounts, which is why we see this layering of colours. The photographer skillfully merged the most remarkable shots taken on different days to highlight the diverse sizes and brilliance of these rainbows. The locations at which the rainbows appear to be centred are different because each rainbow appeared when the Sun was at a different position in the sky. This composite image beautifully captures the transient yet mesmerising allure of rainbows, illustrating their fleeting appearance and gradual dissipation influenced by the shifting atmospheric conditions.
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Image credit: Fabrizio Guasconi/IAU OAE (CC BY 4.0)
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10359756
Tags: astrophotography
Related glossary terms: Rainbow , Refraction , Spectrum
Categories: Physics

Image license: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icons

The media file captions presented on the OAE website were written, translated and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits for our translation project here. All media file captions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE". The media files themselves may have different licenses (see above) and should be credited as listed above under "credit".

Captions in Different Languages:

Italian
Image caption: Menzione d'onore al concorso di astrofotografia IAU OAE 2023, categoria Immagini fisse con smartphone-dispositivi mobili: 24 ore di arcobaleno, di Fabrizio Guasconi.
Questa vista panoramica di Livorno, Italia, mostra una serie di vividi arcobaleni catturati in tre giorni diversi nel dicembre 2021. Gli arcobaleni sono il risultato della rifrazione della luce solare da parte di goccioline d'acqua sospese nell'aria, tipicamente dopo una pioggia o in condizioni di nebbia. Le gocce d'acqua agiscono come un prisma, scomponendo (rifrangendo) la luce solare nei vari colori. Le diverse lunghezze d'onda della luce vengono rifratte in misura diversa, ed è per questo che vediamo questa stratificazione di colori. Il fotografo ha unito sapientemente gli scatti più significativi realizzati in giorni diversi per evidenziare le diverse dimensioni e la brillantezza di questi arcobaleni. I punti in cui gli arcobaleni appaiono centrati sono diversi perché ogni arcobaleno è apparso quando il Sole si trovava in una posizione diversa nel cielo. Questa immagine composita cattura magnificamente il fascino transitorio ma ipnotico degli arcobaleni, illustrandone la fugace apparizione e la graduale dissipazione influenzata dalle mutevoli condizioni atmosferiche. Riceve una menzione d'onore nella categoria Immagini fisse scattate esclusivamente con smartphone/dispositivi mobili.
Image credit: Fabrizio Guasconi/IAU OAE (CC BY 4.0)
Related glossary terms: Arcobaleno , Rifrazione , Spettro
Caption translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: Valentina La Parola

Simplified Chinese
Image caption: 这幅全景图是在意大利里窝那用智能手机拍摄的,展示了在2021年12月的三个不同日期分别捕捉到的一系列鲜艳彩虹。彩虹是悬浮在空中的水滴折射阳光所形成的,通常在降雨后或雾气弥漫时出现。水滴就像棱镜一样,将阳光分解(折射)成各种颜色。不同波长的光被折射的程度不同,这就是我们看到这样的颜色层次的原因。摄影师巧妙地合并了不同日期拍摄的最引人注目的照片,以突出这些彩虹的不同大小和光彩。由于每道彩虹出现时太阳在天空中的位置不同,因此彩虹的中心位置也不同。这张合成照片完美地捕捉到了彩虹瞬息万变却又令人着迷的魅力,展示了彩虹受大气条件变化的影响而瞬间出现又逐渐消散的过程。
Image credit: Fabrizio Guasconi/IAU OAE (CC BY 4.0)
Related glossary terms: 光谱 , 彩虹 , 折射
Caption translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: Bao Lizhuo

Traditional Chinese
Image caption: 這幅全景圖是在意大利裡窩那用智能手機拍攝的,展示了在2021年12月的三個不同日期分別捕捉到的一系列鮮豔彩虹。彩虹是懸浮在空中的水滴折射陽光所形成的,通常在降雨後或霧氣彌漫時出現。水滴就像稜鏡一樣,將陽光分解(折射)成各種顏色。不同波長的光被折射的程度不同,這就是我們看到這樣的顏色層次的原因。攝影師巧妙地合併了不同日期拍攝的最引人注目的照片,以突出這些彩虹的不同大小和光彩。由於每道彩虹出現時太陽在天空中的位置不同,因此彩虹的中心位置也不同。這張合成照片完美地捕捉到了彩虹瞬息萬變卻又令人著迷的魅力,展示了彩虹受大氣條件變化的影響而瞬間出現又逐漸消散的過程。
Image credit: Fabrizio Guasconi/IAU OAE (CC BY 4.0)
Related glossary terms: 光譜 , 彩虹 , 折射
Caption translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: An automated transliteration from the simplified Chinese translation by - Bao Lizhuo