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This page describes an image The Speed of Spacecraft

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Image caption: This infographic is part of the "Simplifying Astronomy for Arabic Speakers" project, aiming to present scientific concepts in a simple and accessible way. The design focuses on the speed of spacecraft during the various stages of their launch, illustrating how velocity changes as the spacecraft progresses to reach the desired orbit.
Details of the Stages:
Stage One (Launch):
The spacecraft begins its journey by launching from the launch pad with an increasing speed. The velocity in this stage is influenced by Earth's gravity and atmospheric resistance.

After One Minute:
The spacecraft reaches a speed of approximately 1,600 kilometers per hour (km/h), reflecting a rapid acceleration powered by its engines.

After Two and a Half Minutes:
The rocket boosters are jettisoned, allowing the spacecraft to reach a speed of about 4,800 km/h. At this point, the spacecraft becomes lighter, enabling it to accelerate more efficiently.

Final Stage:
By the end of the ascent phase, the spacecraft achieves its final speed of approximately 28,000 km/h, allowing it to enter the desired orbit around Earth.

Through educational designs like this, the project provides enthusiasts with an opportunity to understand the intricate details of space missions in an engaging and simplified manner.
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Image credit: Ali Al-Edhari
Related glossary terms: Rocket

Image license: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icons

The media file captions presented on the OAE website were written, translated and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits for our translation project here. All media file captions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE". The media files themselves may have different licenses (see above) and should be credited as listed above under "credit".

If you notice a factual error in this caption or an error in any of its translations then please get in touch.

Captions in Different Languages:

Arabic
Image caption: هل تساءلت يومًا كيف يصل مكوك الفضاء إلى مداره حول الأرض؟ الرحلة ليست مجرد صعود عمودي، بل هي سباق مع الزمن حيث تتزايد السرعة بشكل مذهل في كل مرحلة من مراحل الإطلاق. من لحظة الانطلاق البطيء إلى اختراق الغلاف الجوي بسرعة تفوق 28,000 كم/ساعة، كل خطوة محسوبة بدقة لتجاوز الجاذبية الأرضية والوصول إلى المدار.
عالم الفضاء مليء بالأرقام المدهشة والتحديات الهندسية، وما تراه في هذا الإنفوجرافيك ليس سوى لمحة عن العبقرية البشرية التي جعلت استكشاف الكون ممكنًا. هل أنت مستعد للغوص في هذا العالم المثير؟
Image credit: اعداد: علي العذاري
Related glossary terms: Rocket
Caption translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer