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Glossary term: 宇宙加速膨胀

Description: 20 世纪 90 年代末,对非常遥远星系中的 Ia 型超新星(一类恒星爆炸现象)发出的光进行测量显示,它们比膨胀率(速度)恒定的宇宙所预期的要暗。测量结果与宇宙膨胀加速的情况一致。目前对于加速膨胀的解释引入了暗能量的成分,其性质尚不清楚,是目前研究的一个课题。宇宙加速膨胀发生在非常大的尺度上,对单个引力束缚的星系没有明显影响。

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