Glossary term: 哥白尼革命
Description: 哥白尼革命是指用日心说(以太阳为中心的模型)取代地心说(以地球为中心的模型)来描述太阳系的变革。近两千年,尽管一些人坚信日心说,但地心说一直是欧洲科学观念中的共识。日心说对地心说的取代迈出了第一步——在随后的几个世纪里,解释行星、卫星、恒星和其他天体在天空中运动的新模型被逐渐构建出来。而地心说至今仍然被用于解释与天球相关的概念。哥白尼革命以尼古拉斯·哥白尼命名,他在16世纪在其开创性作品《天球运行论》中描述了日心说。尽管人们通常声称伊曼纽尔·康德是第一个使用“哥白尼革命”这个术语的人,但这一说法的准确性存在争议。
Related Terms:
See this term in other languages
Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval
The OAE Multilingual Glossary is a project of the IAU Office of Astronomy for Education (OAE) in collaboration with the IAU Office of Astronomy Outreach (OAO). The terms and definitions were chosen, written and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits here. All glossary terms and their definitions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE".