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Glossary term: 阿波羅

Description: 在天文學中,“阿波羅”有兩種含義。第一個是指阿波羅計劃,這一計劃將人類首次送上了月球。這些任務大多由土星五號火箭提供動力。總共發射了14次帶編號的任務(阿波羅4至17號),其中11次是載人任務,9次前往月球,6次成功登月,另有3次繞月飛行。

另外,“阿波羅”還指一組近地小行星,因小行星(1862)阿波羅而得名。這組小行星的特點是半長軸大於地日距離(即1個天文單位),近日點距離小於1個天文單位。這意味著在軌道運行過程中,阿波羅小行星從地球軌道內側運行到外側,儘管它們很少接近地球本身。

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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher
The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval

This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term

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Related Media


一名身穿白色宇航服的宇航員站在灰色的月球表面,在登月艙前擺放一件設備。

阿波羅 11 號任務的月面活動

Caption: 美國國家航空航天局宇航員埃德溫·巴茲·奧爾德林在月球上進行艙外活動(EVA)時,在阿波羅11號 "鷹 "月球著陸器前安裝地震儀。尼爾·阿姆斯特朗在1969年人類首次登月任務中拍攝了這張照片。
Credit: 美國國家航空航天局/阿波羅項目檔案 credit link

License: PD Public Domain icons