Glossary term: 粒子物理學
Description: 粒子物理學是物理學的一個分支，研究物質的最小成分，包括構成原子的粒子（電子、中子和質子），以及構成中子和質子的粒子（所謂的夸克）。這些粒子和更多奇特的短壽命粒子可以在粒子加速器中產生。粒子在粒子加速器中發生高能量碰撞，從而產生各種其他粒子。所謂的粒子物理學標準模型描述了所有已知的基本粒子及其相互作用。一些天體物理物體，特別是恆星質量或超大質量黑洞的噴流或超新星爆炸，是天然的粒子加速器。以這種方式加速的宇宙粒子會以宇宙射線的形式到達我們身邊。
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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval
This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term
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