Glossary term: Galaxie
Description: Une galaxie est un système d'étoiles, pourvu de divers éléments matériels tels que la matière noire, le gaz et la poussière, liés par la gravitation et généralement séparés de leurs voisins par des centaines de milliers d'années-lumière. Les galaxies se présentent sous différentes formes et tailles. Les plus petites galaxies peuvent contenir quelques milliers d'étoiles, tandis que les plus grandes peuvent en contenir des dizaines de milliers. La formulation " La Galaxie " avec une majuscule fait généralement référence à notre galaxie d'origine, la Voie Lactée, qui compte entre 100 et 400 milliards d'étoiles.
Related Terms:
- Matière noire
- Galaxie à disque
- Poussière
- Galaxie naine
- Galaxie elliptique
- Bulbe galactique
- Centre galactique
- Disque galactique
- Halo galactique
- Amas de galaxies
- Gaz
- Greenwich Mean Time Zone (GMT)
- Galaxie irrégulière
- Voie lactée
- Spiral Galaxy
- Étoile
- Barre galactique
- Galaxie lenticulaire
See this term in other languages
Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval
The OAE Multilingual Glossary is a project of the IAU Office of Astronomy for Education (OAE) in collaboration with the IAU Office of Astronomy Outreach (OAO). The terms and definitions were chosen, written and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits here. All glossary terms and their definitions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE".
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