Loading...

This page describes an image The orbit of beta Pictoris b

Download File ( image 710.17 kB)

Image caption: This series of images shows the orbital motion of the extrasolar planet (exoplanet) beta Pictoris b. The planet is the bright dot in each image. The planet's host star is hidden behind the black circle in the middle of each image. This is done to remove the much brighter host star which would otherwise drown out the light from the planet. The planet's orbit is viewed edge-on. Seeing the orbit from this perspective makes it look like the planet moves along a straight line.
Between February 2015 and November 2016 beta Pictoris b appears to move closer and closer to its host star. The planet then moved so close to the star that it was not seen for almost two years, after which it reappeared on the other side of the star.
Scroll to captions in other languages


Image credit: ESO/Lagrange/SPHERE consortium Credit Link
Related glossary terms: Exoplanet , Orbit
Categories: Exoplanets & Astrobiology

Image license: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) icons

The media file captions presented on the OAE website were written, translated and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits for our translation project here. All media file captions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE". The media files themselves may have different licenses (see above) and should be credited as listed above under "credit".

Captions in Different Languages:

Arabic
Image caption: تُظهر سلسلة الصور هذه الحركة المدارية للكوكب الخارجي (خارج المجموعة الشمسية) بيتا بيكتوريس ب. الكوكب هو النقطة الصفراء المضيئة في كل صورة. تم إخفاء النجم المضيف للكوكب خلف الدائرة السوداء في منتصف كل صورة حتى لايطغى ضوئه على ضوء الكوكب. يشاهد مدار الكوكب من الحافة. رؤية المدار من هذا المنظور يجعله يبدو وكأن الكوكب يتحرك على طول خط مستقيم.
خلال الفترة الممتدة ما بين شباط 2015 و تشرين الثاني 2016 يبدو أن الكوكب يقترب أكثر فأكثر من نجمه المضيف، ثم اقترب اكثر من النجم لدرجة أنه لم يشاهد لمدة عامين تقريبا ، بعدها ظهر مرة اخرى على الجانب الآخر من النجم.
Image credit: حقوق الصورة تعود الى: المرصد الأوروبي الجنوبي/لاغرانج/أبحاث الكواكب الخارجية ذات القياس الطيفي عالي التباين
Related glossary terms: Exoplanet , Orbit
Caption translation status: Approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: Ali Al-Edhari
Caption reviewers: Ahmed Abulwfa

Italian
Image caption: Questa serie di immagini mostra il moto orbitale del pianeta extrasolare (esopianeta) beta Pictoris b. Il pianeta è il punto luminoso in ogni immagine. La stella ospite del pianeta è nascosta dietro il cerchio nero al centro di ogni immagine. Ciò è stato fatto per eliminare la stella ospite, molto più luminosa, che altrimenti avrebbe oscurato la luce del pianeta. L'orbita del pianeta è vista di profilo. Vedendo l'orbita da questa prospettiva sembra che il pianeta si muova lungo una linea retta.
Nel periodo da febbraio 2015 a novembre 2016 beta Pictoris b sembra avvicinarsi sempre più alla sua stella ospite. Il pianeta si è poi avvicinato così tanto alla stella che non è stato visto per quasi due anni, dopodiché è riapparso dall'altra parte della stella.
Image credit: Consorzio ESO/Lagrange/SPHERE
Related glossary terms: Esopianeta , Orbita
Caption translation status: Approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: Giuliana Giobbi
Caption reviewers: Rosa Valiante, Rodolfo Canestrari

Simplified Chinese
Image caption: 这组图像展示了太阳系外行星(系外行星)β Pictoris b 的轨道运动。这颗行星是每幅图中的亮点。行星的主星被隐藏在每幅图中间的黑圈后面。这样做是为了去掉更亮的主星,否则主星的光会掩盖行星的光。行星轨道侧面对着我们。从这个角度观察轨道,会让人觉得行星是沿着一条直线运动的。
2015年2月至2016年11月期间,β Pictoris b似乎越来越靠近它的主星。之后,这颗行星离恒星如此之近,以至于近两年都没有人看到它,之后它又再次出现在恒星的另一侧。
Image credit: ESO/拉格朗日/SPHERE合作组织
Related glossary terms: 系外行星 , 轨道
Caption translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: Hu Xueying

Traditional Chinese
Image caption: 這組圖像展示了太陽系外行星(系外行星)β Pictoris b 的軌道運動。這顆行星是每幅圖中的亮點。行星的主星被隱藏在每幅圖中間的黑圈後面。這樣做是為了去掉更亮的主星,否則主星的光會掩蓋行星的光。行星軌道側面對著我們。從這個角度觀察軌道,會讓人覺得行星是沿著一條直線運動的。
2015年2月至2016年11月期間,β Pictoris b似乎越來越靠近它的主星。之後,這顆行星離恆星如此之近,以至於近兩年都沒有人看到它,之後它又再次出現在恆星的另一側。
Image credit: ESO/拉格朗日/SPHERE合作組織
Related glossary terms: 系外行星 , 軌道
Caption translation status: Not yet approved by a reviewer
Caption translators: An automated transliteration from the simplified Chinese translation by - Hu Xueying