Glossary term: 恆星活動
Description: 恆星活動是用於描述磁場對恆星產生的各種影響的總稱。擁有強磁場的恆星表面會出現更多星斑。恆星的磁場也可能是其日冕加熱的來源,因此具有更強磁場的恆星通常會從日冕發出更多的X射線和紫外線輻射。在恆星光譜中也可以看到活動跡象,尤其是氫-α譜線的發射。這些效應呲合起來可以粗略地量化恆星的“活動”程度。質量較大的恆星(光譜類型為O型、B型和早期A型)通常活動較弱。隨著恆星質量的降低,活動逐漸增強,並在紅矮星(M型矮星)處達到峰值。年輕恆星比老年恆星更活躍。以太陽為例,其活動遵循一個11年的週期,期間黑子的數量會發生變化。
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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval
This is an automated transliteration of the simplified Chinese translation of this term
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