词条 科学
描述: 科学词源自拉丁语“scientia”,意为知识。然而,现代语境中的科学指的是通过实验和观察获取知识的各个学科及其子学科。每个科学学科可能有其独特的方法和途径,但它们共享的共性包括客观性、逻辑性、理性思维,以及对现象和物体背后物理机制的基于证据的解释。因此,科学不是建立在信仰或权威之上的;科学是自我纠正的,这在实验和观察中得到了体现。科学也可以指与特定学科相关的知识体系。
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The OAE Multilingual Glossary is a project of the IAU Office of Astronomy for Education (OAE) in collaboration with the IAU Office of Astronomy Outreach (OAO). The terms and definitions were chosen, written and reviewed by a collective effort from the OAE, the OAE Centers and Nodes, the OAE National Astronomy Education Coordinators (NAECs) and other volunteers. You can find a full list of credits here. All glossary terms and their definitions are released under a Creative Commons CC BY-4.0 license and should be credited to "IAU OAE".
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