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Glossary term: Calentamiento global

Description: El calentamiento global es el aumento de la temperatura de la atmósfera de un planeta debido a los gases de efecto invernadero, como las moléculas de agua, el dióxido de carbono, el metano, etc. Esto se debe a un aumento del efecto invernadero, por el que la atmósfera retiene una mayor cantidad de radiación infrarroja, lo que provoca un aumento de la temperatura media global del planeta. Las fuentes de gases de efecto invernadero pueden ser naturales o (en la Tierra) estar provocadas además por la actividad industrial humana. El calentamiento global en la Tierra tendrá efectos significativos a muy largo plazo en el planeta, incluyendo cambios a corto y medio plazo en los patrones climáticos locales, la destrucción de hábitats y el aumento del nivel del mar.

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Term and definition status: The original definition of this term in English have been approved by a research astronomer and a teacher
The translation of this term and its definition is still awaiting approval

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Credit: NASA’s Scientific Visualization Studio, Key and Title by Eric Fisk credit link

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